Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Pangan Terdaftar BEI 2020-2022

  • Zara Tania Rahmadi Institut Bisnis dan Informatika (IBI) Kosgoro 1957
  • Muhammad Aria Wahyudi Institut Bisnis Dan Informatika Kwik Kian Gie
  • Widjanarko Widjanarko Institut Bisnis dan Informatika (IBI) Kosgoro 1957
Keywords: Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Kinerja Keuangan, Perusahaan Sektor Pangan

Abstract

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan kinerja keuangan yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan sektor pangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Tentu saja penyusunan kinerja perusahaan akan memiliki keterkaitan dengan seberapa besar tingkat likuiditas dan solvabilitasnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan pengaruh dari likuiditas dan solvabilitas terhadap kinerja laporan keuangan perusahaan sektor pangan. Penelitian ini masuk dalam kategori kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data-data utama yaitu sumber laporan keuangan BEI sesuai dengan periode waktu 2020-2022. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas ternyata memiliki pengaruh dengan kinerja laporan keuangan perusahaan dan solvabilitas juga memiliki pengaruh dengan kinerja laporan keuangan serta apabila keduanya digabungkan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 24% pada kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Hasil ini berguna untuk menambah pemahaman mengenai determinasi yang mempengaruhi kinerja laporan keuangan sebuah perusahaan.

References

Adi Tristanto, T., Nugraha, N., Waspada, I. ., Mayasari, M., & Sukaesih Kurniati, P. . (2023). Sustainability performance impact of corporate performance in Indonesia banking. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research (JEECAR), 10(4), 668–678. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v10i4.1364

Agustin, Erni. 2016. “Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Indofarma (Persero) Tbk. (Berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri BUMN Nomor :KEP- 100/MBU/2002).†Jurnal Ilmu & Riset Manajemen 5(7):103–15.

Andriyanty, Reny, and Dyah Utami Dewi. 2021. “FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI GAYA HIDUP CINTA SOCIAL FACTORS AFFECTING ‘ DOMESTIC PRODUCT LOVE LIFESTYLE .’†Sosio Informa 7(1):31–45. doi: 10.33007/inf.v7i1.2626.

Andriyanty, Reny, and Dyah Utami Dewi. 1957. “FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESADARAN GAYA HIDUP CINTA PRODUK DALAM NEGERI GENERASI MUDA INDONESIA.†31–45.

Andriyanty, Reny, Ahmad Nurdin Hasibuan, and Delila Rambe. 2020. “Penerapan Model Pengembangan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Bagi Murid Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Lenteng Agung Jakarta Selatan.†JURNAL PENGABDIAN TERATAI 1(1):1–17.

Andriyanty, Reny, Farida Komalasari, and Delila Rambe. 2021a. “THE EFFECT OF WORK FROM HOME ON CORPORATE CULTURE MEDIATED BY MOTIVATION, WORK BEHAVIOR, AND PERFORMANCE.†Journal of Applied Management (JAM) 19(3).

Andriyanty, Reny, Farida Komalasari, and Delila Rambe. 2021b. “THE EFFECT OF WORK FROM HOME ON CORPORATE CULTURE MEDIATED BY MOTIVATION, WORK BEHAVIOR, AND PERFORMANCE.†Journal of Applied Management 19(3):522–34.

Andriyanty, Reny, and Dodi Wahab. 2022. “Indonesian Generation Z Consumer Ethnocentrism on Food and Beverage Product.†Technium Social Sciences Journal 28.

Andriyanty, Reny, Haswan Yunaz, Dodi Wahab, Tagor Rambey, and Andi Masnang. 2020. “Marketing Management Skill of Mangosteen Farmer.†International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 5(8):1731–40.

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2019. Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakartaa: Rineka Cipta.

Asrarudin, Dedi Purwana, and R. Madhakomala. 2020. “Do Transformational Leadership, Interpersonal Communication, and Career Development Have Direct and Indirect Effect on Diplomats’ Organizational Commitment at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Indonesia in Jakarta?†IJHCM (International Journal of Human Capital Management) 4(1):59–73. doi: 10.21009/ijhcm.04.01.05.

Damayanty, Prisila, and Etty Murwaningsari. 2020. “The Role Analysis of Accrual Management on Loss-Loan Provision Factor and Fair Value Accounting to Earnings Volatility.†Research Journal of Finance and Accounting 11(2):155–62. doi: 10.7176/rjfa/11-2-16.

Dewi, Meutia. 2017. “Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan PT Smartfren Telecom, Tbk.†Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Akuntansi (JENSI) 1(1):1–14.

Elyusufi, Abdul Muhaimin, Maratun Saadah, Maya Sari, and Triyono Adi Tristanto. 2022. “What Can Government Do to Help SMEs ’ s Product Sales through Halal Certificate?†Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 5(1):952–58.

Elyusufi, Abdul Muhaimin, and Triyono Adi Tristanto. 2022. “The Implementation of Digital Marketing at Diniyyah Al-Azhar Islamic Boarding School Foundation , Jambi , Indonesia.†Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 5(1):5715–22.

Faisal, Ahmad, Rande Samben, and Salmah Pattisahusiwa. 2018. “Analisis Kinerja Keuangan.†Kinerja 14(1):6. doi: 10.29264/jkin.v14i1.2444.

Hari Kurniawanto, Zara Tania Rahmadi, Muhammad Aria Wahyudi. 2022. “Effect Of Work Environment And Motivation On Employee Performance With Job Satisfaction As A Mediation.†International Journal of Social and Management Studies 3(3):150–62. doi: https://doi.org/10.5555/ijosmas.v3i3.209.

Harisman, Harisman. 2020. “Protection of Human Rights in the Amendment of the 1945 Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia.†Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Law and Human Rights 2020 (ICLHR 2020) 549(Iclhr):384–89. doi: 10.2991/assehr.k.210506.050.

Liana, Deny, and Sutrisno. 2014. “Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress Perusahaan Manufaktur.†Jurnal Studi Manajemen Dan Bisnis 1(2):52–62.

Marini, A., D. Safitri, H. Yunaz, ZE F. F. Putra, S. Nuraini, T. Rihatno, and N. Ibrahim. 2020. “Model of Ecolabel in Environmental Conservation.†IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1098(5):052058. doi: 10.1088/1757-899x/1098/5/052058.

Marini, A., D. Safitri, H. Yunaz, ZE F. F. Putra, S. Nuraini, T. Rihatno, and N. Ibrahim. 2021. “Model of Ecolabel in Environmental Conservation.†Annual Applied Science and Engineering Conference 1(1):1–7. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1098/5/052058.

Pahala, Yosi, Sri Widodo, Munir Azhari, Novia Indah, and Suharto Abdul. 2021. “The Effects of Service Operation Engineering and Green Marketing on Consumer Buying Interest.†Uncertain Supply Chain Management 9:603–8. doi: 10.5267/j.uscm.2021.5.011.

Putri, Audy Rifehita. 2018. “PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, UMUR PERUSAHAAN, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Pada Periode 2013 – 2017).†Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta.

Rahmadi, Zara Tania. 2020. “THE INFLUENCE OF RETURN ON INVESTMENT, CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO , EARNING PER SHARE,AND FIRM SIZE TO THE DIVIDEND PAY OUT RATIO IN BANKING INDUSTRIES LISTED AT INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2013-2018.†DIJBM Journal 1(2):260–76. doi: 10.31933/DIJDBM.

Rihatno, T., D. Safitri, A. Marini, H. Yunaz, ZE F. F. Putra, S. Nuraini, and N. Ibrahim. 2021. “Web-Based Learning Model for Environmental Science.†IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1(1):1–5. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1098/5/052060.

Riyani, Yani, Kartawati Mardiah, Mahyus Mahyus, Endang Kusmana, Susan Andriana, Nengzih Nengzih, Irzan Soepriyadi, and Endri Endri. 2023. “Determinants of Indonesian Capital Market Reaction.†WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on SYSTEMS 22(2):360–67. doi: 10.37394/23202.2023.22.39.

Safitri, Desy, Haswan Yunaz, Umasih, Arita Marini, and Apri Wahyudi. 2019. “Effect of Environmental Education on Ecotourism: Evidence from Jakarta.†International Journal of Control and Automation 12(4):37–48.

Salehan, Don Gusti Rao, Irzan Soepriyadi, Arief Nuryana, and Yulius Luturmas. 2022. “Analysis of the Influence Organizational Control System and Trust on Employee Performance.†Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 5(3):24335–44.

Samad, Abdul Wahab. 2022a. “ANALISA PROGRAM INVESTASI KETAHANAN PANGAN EKONOMI HIJAU DI KABUPATEN PINRANG.†Pp. 1–12 in Seminar Nasional Inovasi Kewirausahaan dan Teknologi Informasi. Jakarta Selatan: STIE Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

Samad, Abdul Wahab. 2022b. “Analisis Data Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Isu-Isu Global.†Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics 2(1):99–110.

Samad, Abdul Wahab, Muchlis R. Ludin, Billy Tunas, and James Tangkudung. 2019. “Evaluation of One Stop Integrated Service of Employment Placement and Protection Programs of Gianyar Regency - Bali.†International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 8(6):1–8.

Sembiring, Selvi, and Ita Trisnawati. 2019. “Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan.†Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 21(1):173–84.

Silfina, Sucinia, and Hendra Unawan. 2019. “Pengaruh Manajemen Modal Kerja Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan.†Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomika Dan Manajemen Bisnis 7(1):94–104.

Sitanggang, Agnes Veronica, Riyan Tri Ramdhani, Rizkqi Aji Gunawan, Santika Santika, and Teti Ernawati. 2021. “PENGARUH LAPORAN ARUS KAS, UMUR PERUSAHAAN, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN (Studi Empiris Perusahaan LQ45 Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2018-2020).†SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REFLECTION : Economic, Accounting, Management and Business 4(4):775–83. doi: 10.37481/sjr.v4i4.382.

Sugiyono. 2018. “Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif,Kualitatif Dan R&D.†Ke-26.

Suryanto, Tulus, Danial Thaib, and Muliyati Muliyati. 2019. “Individualism and Collectivism Culture to Audit Judgement.†International Journal of Economics and Business Administration VII(2):26–38.

Thaib, Danial, Saiful Ghozi, Hendra Sanjaya Kusno, Andriani Kusumawati, and Edy Yulianto. 2023. “Distribution of Brand Community in University : A Systematic Review of Literature on Higher Education Market-Oriented Strategy.†Journal of Distribution Science 23(3):25–36.

Thaib, Danial, and Silvana Syah. 2019. “The Influence of Parenting Styles and Self-Concept on the Academic-Achievement of Moslem Adolescent in South Jakarta.†(1):2–6. doi: 10.4108/eai.10-9-2019.2289347.

Tristanto, Triyono Adi, Ratih Hurriyati, Puspo Dewi Dirgantari, and Abdul Muhaimin. 2021. “AIDA Model as a Marketing Strategy to Influence Consumer Buying Interest in the Digital Age.†Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 4(4):12575–86.

Tristanto, Triyono Adi, Nugraha, Maya Sari, and Abdul Muhaimin Elyusufi. 2020. “Implementation of Sustainable Finance and Good Corporate Governance : Profitability Perspective of State-Owned Banks Listed.†Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) 5(1):885–98.

Ulum, Ihyaul. 2017. Intelectual Capital : Model Pengukuran, Framework Pengungkapan Dan Kinerja Organisasi. Malang: UMM Press.

Wahyudi, Muhammad Aria, and Zara Tania Rahmadi. 2023. “The Influence of Digitalization , Religiusity and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions of Korean Packaged Food and Beverage Products.†Proceedings of the International Conference on Economic, Management, Business and Accounting, ICEMBA 2022, 17 December 2022, Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands, Indonesia. doi: 10.4108/eai.17-12-2022.2333267.

Yunaz, Haswan, Muliyati, and Roswiati Suryasaputra. 2022. “Influence of Customer Relation Management , Service Quality on Customer Trust.†Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies 8(3):659–67.

Published
2023-07-07
How to Cite
Rahmadi, Z., Wahyudi, M., & Widjanarko, W. (2023). Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Pangan Terdaftar BEI 2020-2022. Mediastima, 29(1.2), 130-143. Retrieved from https://ejournal-ibik57.ac.id/index.php/mediastima/article/view/866